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PARALLEL HISTORY BIBLE - Judges 13:22


CHAPTERS: Judges 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21     

VERSES: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25

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LXX- Greek Septuagint - Judges 13:22

και 2532 ειπεν 2036 5627 μανωε προς 4314 την 3588 γυναικα 1135 αυτου 847 θανατω 2288 αποθανουμεθα οτι 3754 θεον 2316 ειδομεν 1492 5627

Douay Rheims Bible

And he said to his wife: We shall certainly die, because we have seen God.

King James Bible - Judges 13:22

And Manoah said unto his wife, We shall surely die, because we have seen God.

World English Bible

Manoah said to his wife, "We shall surely die, because we have seen God."

Early Church Father Links

Npnf-207 iii.xiv Pg 80

World Wide Bible Resources


Judges 13:22

Early Christian Commentary - (A.D. 100 - A.D. 325)

Anf-01 viii.iv.cxxvi Pg 4
Gen. xxxii. 24; 30.

and asserts it was God; narrating that Jacob said, ‘I have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved.’ And it is recorded that he called the place where He wrestled with him, appeared to and blessed him, the Face of God (Peniel). And Moses says that God appeared also to Abraham near the oak in Mamre, when he was sitting at the door of his tent at mid-day. Then he goes on to say: ‘And he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, behold, three men stood before him; and when he saw them, he ran to meet them.’2442

2442


Anf-01 viii.iv.lviii Pg 12
Gen. xxxii. 22–30.

And again, in other terms, referring to the same Jacob, it says the following: ‘And Jacob came to Luz, in the land of Canaan, which is Bethel, he and all the people that were with him. And there he built an altar, and called the name of that place Bethel; for there God appeared to him when he fled from the face of his brother Esau. And Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died, and was buried beneath Bethel under an oak: and Jacob called the name of it The Oak of Sorrow. And God appeared again to Jacob in Luz, when he came out from Mesopotamia in Syria, and He blessed him. And God said to him, Thy name shall be no more called Jacob, but Israel shall he thy name.’2156

2156


Anf-02 vi.iii.i.vii Pg 21.1


Anf-03 v.ix.xiv Pg 8
Gen. xxxii. 30.

Therefore the Visible and the Invisible are one and the same; and both being thus the same, it follows that He is invisible as the Father, and visible as the Son.  As if the Scripture, according to our exposition of it, were inapplicable to the Son, when the Father is set aside in His own invisibility. We declare, however, that the Son also, considered in Himself (as the Son), is invisible, in that He is God, and the Word and Spirit of God; but that He was visible before the days of His flesh, in the way that He says to Aaron and Miriam, “And if there shall be a prophet amongst you, I will make myself known to him in a vision, and will speak to him in a dream; not as with Moses, with whom I shall speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, that is to say, in truth, and not enigmatically,” that is to say, in image;7926

7926


Npnf-201 iii.vi.ii Pg 26


Anf-01 ix.ii.xx Pg 5
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

has, as they would persuade us, the same reference.


Anf-01 ix.vi.xxi Pg 20
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

for the Father is incomprehensible; but in regard to His love, and kindness, and as to His infinite power, even this He grants to those who love Him, that is, to see God, which thing the prophets did also predict. “For those things that are impossible with men, are possible with God.”4078

4078


Anf-01 ix.vi.xxi Pg 52
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

), and the Word reviving him, and reminding him that it was He upon whose bosom he had leaned at supper, when he put the question as to who should betray Him, declared: “I am the first and the last, and He who liveth, and was dead, and behold I am alive for evermore, and have the keys of death and of hell.” And after these things, seeing the same Lord in a second vision, he says: “For I saw in the midst of the throne, and of the four living creatures, and in the midst of the elders, a Lamb standing as it had been slain, having seven horns, and seven eyes, which are the seven spirits of God, sent forth into all the earth.”4104

4104


Anf-01 ix.vi.xxi Pg 37
Ex. xxxiii. 20–22.

Two facts are thus signified: that it is impossible for man to see God; and that, through the wisdom of God, man shall see Him in the last times, in the depth of a rock, that is, in His coming as a man. And for this reason did He [the Lord] confer with him face to face on the top of a mountain, Elias being also present, as the Gospel relates,4091

4091


Anf-02 vi.iv.v.i Pg 20.1


Anf-03 v.iv.iii.xxvii Pg 23
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

He means that the Father is invisible, in whose authority and in whose name was He God who appeared as the Son of God. But with us3065

3065 Penes nos. Christians, not Marcionites. [Could our author have regarded himself as formally at war with the church, at this time?]

Christ is received in the person of Christ, because even in this manner is He our God. Whatever attributes therefore you require as worthy of God, must be found in the Father, who is invisible and unapproachable, and placid, and (so to speak) the God of the philosophers; whereas those qualities which you censure as unworthy must be supposed to be in the Son, who has been seen, and heard, and encountered, the Witness and Servant of the Father, uniting in Himself man and God, God in mighty deeds, in weak ones man, in order that He may give to man as much as He takes from God. What in your esteem is the entire disgrace of my God, is in fact the sacrament of man’s salvation. God held converse with man, that man might learn to act as God. God dealt on equal terms3066

3066 Ex æquo agebat.

with man, that man might be able to deal on equal terms with God. God was found little, that man might become very great. You who disdain such a God, I hardly know whether you ex fidebelieve that God was crucified. How great, then, is your perversity in respect of the two characters of the Creator! You designate Him as Judge, and reprobate as cruelty that severity of the Judge which only acts in accord with the merits of cases. You require God to be very good, and yet despise as meanness that gentleness of His which accorded with His kindness, (and) held lowly converse in proportion to the mediocrity of man’s estate. He pleases you not, whether great or little, neither as your judge nor as your friend! What if the same features should be discovered in your God? That He too is a judge, we have already shown in the proper section:3067

3067 In the 1st book, 25th and following chapters.

that from being a judge He must needs be severe; and from being severe He must also be cruel, if indeed cruel.3068

3068 Sævum.



Anf-03 iv.ix.ix Pg 52
Comp. Bible:Heb.1.3">Ex. xxxiii. 20; John i. 18; xiv. 9; Col. i. 15; Heb. i. 3.

And accordingly it is agreed that the Son of God Himself spake to Moses, and said to the people, “Behold, I send mine angel before thy”—that is, the people’s—“face, to guard thee on the march, and to introduce thee into the land which I have prepared thee: attend to him, and be not disobedient to him; for he hath not escaped1296

1296 Oehler and others read “celavit”; but the correction of Fr. Junius and Rig., “celabit,” is certainly more agreeable to the LXX. and the Eng. ver.

thy notice, since my name is upon him.”1297

1297


Anf-03 v.iv.vi.xix Pg 8
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

If Christ is not “the first-begotten before every creature,”6063

6063


Anf-03 v.ix.xiv Pg 4
Ver. 20.

in other words, he who sees me shall die. Now we find that God has been seen by many persons, and yet that no one who saw Him died (at the sight). The truth is, they saw God according to the faculties of men, but not in accordance with the full glory of the Godhead.  For the patriarchs are said to have seen God (as Abraham and Jacob), and the prophets (as, for instance Isaiah and Ezekiel), and yet they did not die. Either, then, they ought to have died, since they had seen Him—for (the sentence runs), “No man shall see God, and live;” or else if they saw God, and yet did not die, the Scripture is false in stating that God said, “If a man see my face, he shall not live.” Either way, the Scripture misleads us, when it makes God invisible, and when it produces Him to our sight. Now, then, He must be a different Being who was seen, because of one who was seen it could not be predicated that He is invisible. It will therefore follow, that by Him who is invisible we must understand the Father in the fulness of His majesty, while we recognise the Son as visible by reason of the dispensation of His derived existence;7922

7922 Pro modulo derivationis.

even as it is not permitted us to contemplate the sun, in the full amount of his substance which is in the heavens, but we can only endure with our eyes a ray, by reason of the tempered condition of this portion which is projected from him to the earth. Here some one on the other side may be disposed to contend that the Son is also invisible as being the Word, and as being also the Spirit;7923

7923 Spiritus here is the divine nature of Christ.

and, while claiming one nature for the Father and the Son, to affirm that the Father is rather One and the Same Person with the Son. But the Scripture, as we have said, maintains their difference by the distinction it makes between the Visible and the Invisible. They then go on to argue to this effect, that if it was the Son who then spake to Moses, He must mean it of Himself that His face was visible to no one, because He was Himself indeed the invisible Father in the name of the Son. And by this means they will have it that the Visible and the Invisible are one and the same, just as the Father and the Son are the same; (and this they maintain) because in a preceding passage, before He had refused (the sight of) His face to Moses, the Scripture informs us that “the Lord spake face to face with Moses, even as a man speaketh unto his friend;”7924

7924


Anf-03 v.ix.xv Pg 6
Ex. xxxiii. 20; Deut. v. 26; Judg. xiii. 22.

But the very same apostles testify that they had both seen and “handled” Christ.7941

7941


Anf-03 v.ix.xv Pg 22
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

This being the case, it is evident that He was always seen from the beginning, who became visible in the end; and that He, (on the contrary,) was not seen in the end who had never been visible from the beginning; and that accordingly there are two—the Visible and the Invisible. It was the Son, therefore, who was always seen, and the Son who always conversed with men, and the Son who has always worked by the authority and will of the Father; because “the Son can do nothing of Himself, but what He seeth the Father do”7957

7957


Anf-03 v.ix.xxiv Pg 15
Ex. xxxiii. 20.

So he is reproved for desiring to see the Father, as if He were a visible Being, and is taught that He only becomes visible in the Son from His mighty works, and not in the manifestation of His person. If, indeed, He meant the Father to be understood as the same with the Son, by saying, “He who seeth me seeth the Father,” how is it that He adds immediately afterwards, “Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me?”8105

8105


Anf-03 v.ix.xv Pg 6
Ex. xxxiii. 20; Deut. v. 26; Judg. xiii. 22.

But the very same apostles testify that they had both seen and “handled” Christ.7941

7941


Anf-01 ix.vi.xxi Pg 31
Isa. vi. 5.

pointing out that man should behold God with his eyes, and hear His voice. In this manner, therefore, did they also see the Son of God as a man conversant with men, while they prophesied what was to happen, saying that He who was not come as yet was present proclaiming also the impassible as subject to suffering, and declaring that He who was then in heaven had descended into the dust of death.4086

4086


Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge, Chapter 13

VERSE 	(22) - 

Ge 32:30 Ex 33:20 De 4:38; 5:26 Isa 6:5


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