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PARALLEL HISTORY BIBLE - Exodus 20:10


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LXX- Greek Septuagint - Exodus 20:10

τη 3588 δε 1161 ημερα 2250 τη 3588 εβδομη 1442 σαββατα 4521 κυριω 2962 τω 3588 θεω 2316 σου 4675 ου 3739 3757 ποιησεις 4160 5692 εν 1722 1520 αυτη 846 3778 παν 3956 εργον 2041 συ 4771 και 2532 ο 3588 3739 υιος 5207 σου 4675 και 2532 η 2228 1510 5753 3739 3588 θυγατηρ 2364 σου 4675 ο 3588 3739 παις 3816 σου 4675 και 2532 η 2228 1510 5753 3739 3588 παιδισκη 3814 σου 4675 ο 3588 3739 βους 1016 σου 4675 και 2532 το 3588 υποζυγιον 5268 σου 4675 και 2532 παν 3956 κτηνος 2934 σου 4675 και 2532 ο 3588 3739 προσηλυτος ο 3588 3739 παροικων εν 1722 1520 σοι 4671 4674

Douay Rheims Bible

But on the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: thou shalt do no work on it, thou nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy beast, nor the stranger that is within thy gates.

King James Bible - Exodus 20:10

But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:

World English Bible

but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God. You shall not do any work in it, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your livestock, nor your stranger who is within your gates;

Early Church Father Links

Anf-02 vi.iii.iii.xii Pg 20.1, Anf-03 v.iv.iii.xxi Pg 3, Anf-03 v.iv.v.xii Pg 27, Anf-07 ix.ix.iv Pg 37, Anf-07 ix.vii.iv Pg 13, Npnf-101 vii.1.LV Pg 147, Npnf-107 iii.xxxi Pg 11, Npnf-109 xix.xiv Pg 37

World Wide Bible Resources


Exodus 20:10

Early Christian Commentary - (A.D. 100 - A.D. 325)

Anf-02 vi.iii.iii.xii Pg 20.1


Anf-03 v.iv.iii.xxi Pg 3
Ex. xx. 9, 10.

For it says, “Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work; but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work.” What work?  Of course your own. The conclusion is, that from the Sabbath-day He removes those works which He had before enjoined for the six days, that is, your own works; in other words, human works of daily life. Now, the carrying around of the ark is evidently not an ordinary daily duty, nor yet a human one; but a rare and a sacred work, and, as being then ordered by the direct precept of God, a divine one. And I might fully explain what this signified, were it not a tedious process to open out the forms2960

2960 Figuras.

of all the Creator’s proofs, which you would, moreover, probably refuse to allow. It is more to the point, if you be confuted on plain matters2961

2961 De absolutis.

by the simplicity of truth rather than curious reasoning. Thus, in the present instance, there is a clear distinction respecting the Sabbath’s prohibition of human labours, not divine ones. Accordingly, the man who went and gathered sticks on the Sabbath-day was punished with death. For it was his own work which he did; and this2962

2962 [He was not punished for gathering sticks, but for setting an example of contempt of the Divine Law.]

the law forbade. They, however, who on the Sabbath carried the ark round Jericho, did it with impunity. For it was not their own work, but God’s, which they executed, and that too, from His express commandment.


Anf-03 v.iv.v.xii Pg 27
It is impossible to say where Tertullian got this reading.  Perhaps his LXX. copy might have had (in Ex. xx. 10): Οὐ ποιήσεις ἐν αὐτῇ πᾶν ἔργον σου, instead of συ; every clause ending in σου, which follows in that verse.  No critical authority, however, now known warrants such a reading. [It is probably based inferentially on verse 9, “all thy work.”]

it restricts the prohibition to human work—which every one performs in his own employment or business—and not to divine work.  Now the work of healing or preserving is not proper to man, but to God. So again, in the law it says, “Thou shalt not do any manner of work in it,”3878

3878


Edersheim Bible History

Lifetimes vi.ii Pg 9.1


Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge, Chapter 20

VERSE 	(10) - 

Ex 31:13; 34:21


PARALLEL VERSE BIBLE

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