John Gill's Bible Commentary Ver. 3. To receive the instruction of wisdom , etc.] Or “prudence” f8 ; of wise and prudent men; and especially of Christ himself, who bears those names, whose instructions this book is full of; and the design of which is to engage the attention of men to them, and prevail upon them to receive them, and act conformably to them. Which instructions respect the following things; and which are added by way of illustration and amplification, viz. justice, and judgment, and equity ; that which is just in itself, and according to the nature of God and his will; and is judged so by right reason; and is equitable between man and man, and agrees with the law of God. These three, R. Levi Ben Gersom says, signify one and the same thing; true righteousness, doing that which is just to God and man; which the doctrines of grace, or the instructions of wisdom, teach men to do; concerning which many rules may be collected from this book.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 1-6 - The lessons here given are plain, and likely to benefit those who fee their own ignorance, and their need to be taught. If young people tak heed to their ways, according to Solomon's Proverbs, they will gai knowledge and discretion. Solomon speaks of the most important point of truth, and a greater than Solomon is here. Christ speaks by his wor and by his Spirit. Christ is the Word and the Wisdom of God, and he is made to us wisdom.
Original Hebrew לקחת3947 מוסר4148 השׂכל7919 צדק6664 ומשׁפט4941 ומישׁרים׃4339