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PARALLEL HISTORY BIBLE - Romans 5:15


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LXX- Greek Septuagint - Romans 5:15

αλλ 235 ουχ 3756 ως 5613 το 3588 παραπτωμα 3900 ουτως 3779 και 2532 το 3588 χαρισμα 5486 ει 1487 γαρ 1063 τω 3588 του 3588 ενος 1520 παραπτωματι 3900 οι 3588 πολλοι 4183 απεθανον 599 5627 πολλω 4183 μαλλον 3123 η 3588 χαρις 5485 του 3588 θεου 2316 και 2532 η 3588 δωρεα 1431 εν 1722 χαριτι 5485 τη 3588 του 3588 ενος 1520 ανθρωπου 444 ιησου 2424 χριστου 5547 εις 1519 τους 3588 πολλους 4183 επερισσευσεν 4052 5656

Douay Rheims Bible

But not as the offence, so also the gift. For if by the offence of one, many died; much more the grace of God, and the gift, by the grace of one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.

King James Bible - Romans 5:15

But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.

World English Bible

But the free gift isn't like the trespass. For if by the trespass of the one the many died, much more did the grace of God, and the gift by the grace of the one man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many.

Early Church Father Links

Npnf-105 x.iii.xiv Pg 3, Npnf-105 xvi.vi.xlvii Pg 9, Npnf-105 xvi.vi.xlvii Pg 10, Npnf-111 vii.xii Pg 13, Npnf-111 vii.xii Pg 19, Npnf-111 vii.xii Pg 5, Npnf-111 vii.xii Pg 19, Npnf-112 iv.xl Pg 48, Npnf-114 v.viii Pg 22, Npnf-114 vi.viii Pg 22, Npnf-203 iv.ix.iv Pg 297, Npnf-205 xi.ii.xviii Pg 5

World Wide Bible Resources


Romans 5:15

Early Christian Commentary - (A.D. 100 - A.D. 325)

Anf-01 ix.iv.xvii Pg 48
Rom. v. 17.

It follows from this, that he knew nothing of that Christ who flew away from Jesus; nor did he of the Saviour above, whom they hold to be impassible. For if, in truth, the one suffered, and the other remained incapable of suffering, and the one was born, but the other descended upon him who was born, and left him again, it is not one, but two, that are shown forth. But that the apostle did know Him as one, both who was born and who suffered, namely Christ Jesus, he again says in the same Epistle: “Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized in Christ Jesus were baptized in His death? that like as Christ rose from the dead, so should we also walk in newness of life.”3608

3608


Anf-01 iii.ii.ix Pg 2
Otto refers for a like contrast between these two times to Rom. iii. 21–26, Rom. v. 20 and Gal. iv. 4. [Comp. Acts xvii. 30.]

endured, He permitted us to be borne along by unruly impulses, being drawn away by the desire of pleasure and various lusts. This was not that He at all delighted in our sins, but that He simply endured them; nor that He approved the time of working iniquity which then was, but that He sought to form a mind conscious of righteousness,310

310 The reading and sense are doubtful.

so that being convinced in that time of our unworthiness of attaining life through our own works, it should now, through the kindness of God, be vouchsafed to us; and having made it manifest that in ourselves we were unable to enter into the kingdom of God, we might through the power of God be made able. But when our wickedness had reached its height, and it had been clearly shown that its reward,311

311 Both the text and rendering are here somewhat doubtful, but the sense will in any case be much the same.

punishment and death, was impending over us; and when the time had come which God had before appointed for manifesting His own kindness and power, how312

312 Many variations here occur in the way in which the lacuna of the mss. is to be supplied. They do not, however, greatly affect the meaning.

the one love of God, through exceeding regard for men, did not regard us with hatred, nor thrust us away, nor remember our iniquity against us, but showed great long-suffering, and bore with us,313

313


Anf-01 ix.iv.xxiv Pg 30
Rom. v. 20.

Since this, then, has been clearly shown, let all his disciples be put to shame, and let them wrangle3778

3778 Though unnoticed by the editors, there seems a difficulty in the different moods of the two verbs, erubescant and concertant.

about Adam, as if some great gain were to accrue to them if he be not saved; when they profit nothing more [by that], even as the serpent also did not profit when persuading man [to sin], except to this effect, that he proved him a transgressor, obtaining man as the first-fruits of his own apostasy.3779

3779 “Initium et materiam apostasiæ suæ habens hominem:” the meaning is very obscure, and the editors throw no light upon it.

But he did not know God’s power.3780

3780 Literally, “but he did not see God.” The translator is supposed to have read οἶδεν, knew, for εἶδεν, saw.

Thus also do those who disallow Adam’s salvation gain nothing, except this, that they render themselves heretics and apostates from the truth, and show themselves patrons of the serpent and of death.


Anf-03 v.iv.vi.xiii Pg 35
Rom. v. 20.

And wherefore this? “In order,” he says, “that (where sin abounded), grace might much more abound.”5818

5818


Anf-03 v.iv.vi.xiii Pg 36
Rom. v. 20.

Whose grace, if not of that God from whom also came the law? Unless it be, forsooth, that5819

5819 Nisi si: an ironical particle.

the Creator intercalated His law for the mere purpose of5820

5820 Ideo ut.

producing some employment for the grace of a rival god, an enemy to Himself (I had almost said, a god unknown to Him), “that as sin had” in His own dispensation5821

5821 Apud ipsum.

reigned unto death, even so might grace reign through righteousness unto (eternal) life by Jesus Christ,”5822

5822


Anf-03 v.viii.xxxiv Pg 4
Rom. v. 20.

How, in fact, can he be regarded as saved, who can at the same time be said to be lost—lost, that is, in the flesh, but saved as to his soul? Unless, indeed, their argument now makes it necessary that the soul should be placed in a “lost” condition, that it may be susceptible of salvation, on the ground that is properly saved which has been lost. We, however, so understand the soul’s immortality as to believe it “lost,” not in the sense of destruction, but of punishment, that is, in hell. And if this is the case, then it is not the soul which salvation will affect, since it is “safe” already in its own nature by reason of its immortality, but rather the flesh, which, as all readily allow, is subject to destruction. Else, if the soul is also perishable (in this sense), in other words, not immortal—the condition of the flesh—then this same condition ought in all fairness to benefit the flesh also, as being similarly mortal and perishable, since that which perishes the Lord purposes to save. I do not care now to follow the clue of our discussion, so far as to consider whether it is in one of his natures or in the other that perdition puts in its claim on man, provided that salvation is equally distributed over the two substances, and makes him its aim in respect of them both. For observe, in which substance so-ever you assume man to have perished, in the other he does not perish. He will therefore be saved in the substance in which he does not perish, and yet obtain salvation in that in which he does perish. You have (then) the restoration of the entire man, inasmuch as the Lord purposes to save that part of him which perishes, whilst he will not of course lose that portion which cannot be lost. Who will any longer doubt of the safety of both natures, when one of them is to obtain salvation, and the other is not to lose it?  And, still further, the Lord explains to us the meaning of the thing when He says: “I came not to do my own will, but the Father’s, who hath sent me.”7508

7508


Anf-03 v.viii.xlvii Pg 16
Rom. v. 20.

In this way also “shall strength be made perfect in weakness,”7616

7616


Anf-01 ix.iii.xiv Pg 7
Isa. lv. 8.

For the Father of all is at a vast distance from those affections and passions which operate among men. He is a simple, uncompounded Being, without diverse members,3047

3047 The Latin expression is “similimembrius,” which some regard as the translation of ὁμοιόκωλος, and others of ὁμοιομερής; but in either case the meaning will be as given above.

and altogether like, and equal to himself, since He is wholly understanding, and wholly spirit, and wholly thought, and wholly intelligence, and wholly reason, and wholly hearing, and wholly seeing, and wholly light, and the whole source of all that is good—even as the religious and pious are wont to speak concerning God.


Anf-02 vi.iv.ii.xxii Pg 7.1


Anf-02 vi.iv.v.xiii Pg 7.1


Anf-03 v.ix.xxi Pg 13
John iii. 16.

And again:  “For God sent not His Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world through Him might be saved. He that believeth on Him is not condemned; but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only-begotten Son of God.”8020

8020


Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge, Chapter 5

VERSE 	(15) - 

:16,17,20 Isa 55:8,9 Joh 3:16; 4:10


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