John Gill's Bible Commentary Ver. 2. Then a lord, on whose hand the king leaned , etc.] Not figuratively, in whom the king confided, but literally, on whose hand he rested, and by whom he was supported, being a form and matter of state, while he and Elisha were talking together, or on whom he leaned as he came to him; this was a principal lord, the third to the king, as his title seems to denote; the word by which the Septuagint renders it is by Suidas interpreted of such that held three spears in the hand together; and this was an honourable post, for a king to lean on him; such state was used by the king of Syria, ( 2 Kings 5:18) and by the kings and queens of Persia; so Gorionides f95 says of Esther, that on the third day; she put on her beautiful garments and glorious ornaments, and took two of her maidens with her, and put her right hand on one of them, and leaned upon her in a royal manner, or as was the manner of kings: the same answered the man of God ; the prophet of the Lord, as the Targum: and said, behold, if the Lord would make windows in heaven, might this thing be? it is impossible it should be, if he was to open the windows of heaven as at the flood, and let down showers of wheat and barley, in like manner as he rained manna in the wilderness: and he said ; the prophet in reply to him: behold, thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not eat thereof ; wheat and barley sold at the above price, but should not taste of it, as a punishment of his unbelief.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 1, 2 - Man's extremity is God's opportunity of making his own power to be glorious: his time to appear for his people is when their strength is gone. Unbelief is a sin by which men greatly dishonour and displeas God, and deprive themselves of the favours he designed for them. Suc will be the portion of those that believe not the promise of eterna life; they shall see it at a distance, but shall never taste of it. But no temporal deliverances and mercies will in the end profit sinners unless they are led to repentance by the goodness of God.
Original Hebrew ויען6030 השׁלישׁ7991 אשׁר834 למלך4428 נשׁען8172 על5921 ידו3027 את853 אישׁ376 האלהים430 ויאמר559 הנה2009 יהוה3068 עשׂה6213 ארבות699 בשׁמים8064 היהיה1961 הדבר1697 הזה2088 ויאמר559 הנכה2005 ראה7200 בעיניך5869 ומשׁם8033 לא3808 תאכל׃398