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PARALLEL BIBLE - Luke 18:34


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King James Bible - Luke 18:34

And they understood none of these things: and this saying was hid from them, neither knew they the things which were spoken.

World English Bible

They understood none of these things. This saying was hidden from them, and they didn't understand the things that were said.

Douay-Rheims - Luke 18:34

And they understood none of these things, and this word was hid from them, and they understood not the things that were said.

Webster's Bible Translation

And they understood none of these things: and this saying was hid from them, neither knew they the things which were spoken.

Greek Textus Receptus


και 2532 CONJ αυτοι 846 P-NPM ουδεν 3762 A-ASN τουτων 5130 D-GPN συνηκαν 4920 5656 V-AAI-3P και 2532 CONJ ην 2258 5713 V-IXI-3S το 3588 T-NSN ρημα 4487 N-NSN τουτο 5124 D-NSN κεκρυμμενον 2928 5772 V-RPP-NSN απ 575 PREP αυτων 846 P-GPM και 2532 CONJ ουκ 3756 PRT-N εγινωσκον 1097 5707 V-IAI-3P τα 3588 T-APN λεγομενα 3004 5746 V-PPP-APN

Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge

VERSE (34) - Lu 2:50; 9:45; 24:25,45 Mr 9:32 Joh 10:6; 12:16; 16:1-19

SEV Biblia, Chapter 18:34

Pero ellos nada de estas cosas entendían, y esta palabra les era encubierta, y no sabían lo que decía.

Clarke's Bible Commentary - Luke 18:34

Verse 34. They understood none of these things] Notwithstanding all the information which Christ had given them concerning this awful subject, they could not as yet fully comprehend how the Messiah should suffer; or how their Master, whose power they knew was unlimited, should permit the Jews and Gentiles to torment and slay him as he here intimates they would.

John Gill's Bible Commentary

Ver. 34. And they understood none of these things , etc.] Not one of them, as the Syriac and Persic versions render it; every article of his sufferings and death were unintelligible by them; they knew not how to understand him in any one point: or how to reconcile these things to the notions they had entertained of the temporal grandeur, and glory, of the Messiah, and his kingdom; and which shows their great ignorance of the prophecies of the Old Testament concerning these things. And this saying , or thing; for it answers to the Hebrew word rbd , which signifies any affair, or matter, as well as a word, or saying: and so here, the whole of this affair was hid from them ; unless it should have a peculiar regard to that part of it, which expresses his resurrection from the dead; (see Mark 9:10) or the delivery of him to the Gentiles, ( Luke 9:44,45) neither knew they the things which were spoken ; the meaning of them. The Ethiopic version leaves out this, and puts the former clause, by way of question, and he said unto them, and is this saying hid from you?

Matthew Henry Commentary

Verses 31-34 - The Spirit of Christ, in the Old Testament prophets, testifie beforehand his sufferings, and the glory that should follow, 1Pe 1:11 The disciples' prejudices were so strong, that they would no understand these things literally. They were so intent upon the prophecies which spake of Christ's glory, that they overlooked thos which spake of his sufferings. People run into mistakes, because the read their Bibles by halves, and are only for the smooth things. We ar as backward to learn the proper lessons from the sufferings crucifixion, and resurrection of Christ, as the disciples were to what he told them as to those events; and for the same reason; self-love and a desire of worldly objects, close our understandings.

Greek Textus Receptus


και 2532 CONJ αυτοι 846 P-NPM ουδεν 3762 A-ASN τουτων 5130 D-GPN συνηκαν 4920 5656 V-AAI-3P και 2532 CONJ ην 2258 5713 V-IXI-3S το 3588 T-NSN ρημα 4487 N-NSN τουτο 5124 D-NSN κεκρυμμενον 2928 5772 V-RPP-NSN απ 575 PREP αυτων 846 P-GPM και 2532 CONJ ουκ 3756 PRT-N εγινωσκον 1097 5707 V-IAI-3P τα 3588 T-APN λεγομενα 3004 5746 V-PPP-APN

Vincent's NT Word Studies

34. Saying (rhma). See on ch. i. 37.

Were said (legomena). Or, more correctly, which were being said to them at the moment.

35-43.; xix. 1. Compare Matt. xx. 29-34. Mark x. 46-52.

Robertson's NT Word Studies

18:34 {And they perceived not} (kai ouk eginwskon). Imperfect active. They kept on not perceiving. Twice already Luke has said this in the same sentence. {They understood none of these things} (ouden toutwn sunekan). First aorist active indicative, a summary statement. { this saying was hid from them} (en to rhema touto kekrummenon ap' autwn). Past perfect passive indicative (periphrastic), state of completion. It was a puzzling experience. No wonder that Luke tries three times to explain the continued failure of the apostles to understand Jesus. The words of Christ about his death ran counter to all their hopes and beliefs.

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