John Gill's Bible Commentary Ver. 2. And he saw also a certain poor widow , etc.] Whom he took particular notice of above all the rest: the poor, and the widow, are regarded by him, and are his care; nor are their mean services, done in faith, and from a principle of love, despised by him, but preferred to the greater services of others, where faith and love are wanting: casting in thither two mites ; the value of a farthing. The Persic version renders it, two bottoms of yarn; (see Gill on Mark 12:42):
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 1-4 - From the offering of this poor widow, learn that what we rightly giv for the relief of the poor, and the support of God's worship, is give unto God; and our Saviour sees with pleasure whatever we have in ou hearts to give for the relief of his members, or for his service Blessed Lord! the poorest of thy servants have two mites, they have soul and a body; persuade and enable us to offer both unto thee; ho happy shall we be in thine accepting of them!
Greek Textus Receptus
ειδεν 1492 5627 V-2AAI-3S δε 1161 CONJ και 2532 CONJ τινα 5100 X-ASF χηραν 5503 N-ASF πενιχραν 3998 A-ASF βαλλουσαν 906 5723 V-PAP-ASF εκει 1563 ADV δυο 1417 A-NUI λεπτα 3016 N-APN
Vincent's NT Word Studies
2. Poor. See on Matt. v. 3.Mites. See on Mark xii. 42.
Robertson's NT Word Studies
21:2 {Poor} (penicran). A rare word from penes (penomai, to work for one's living). Latin _penuria_ and Greek peinaw, to be hungry are kin to it. Here only in the N.T. #Mr 12:42 has ptwce, a more common word from ptwssw, to be frightened, to strike and hide from fear, to be in beggary. And Luke uses this adjective also of her in verse #3.